OptimizelyUserContext
This topic describes the OptimizelyUserContext Object which allows you to make flag decisions and track events for a user context.
Important
The OptimizelyUserContext object allows you to make flag decisions and track events for a user context that you have already created using the Create User Context method.
OptimizelyUserContext minimum SDK version
OptimizelyUserContext is supported on the Optimizely Feature Experimentation Android SDK v3.7 and higher.
Forced decision methods minimum SDK version
setForcedDecision()
, getForcedDecision()
, removeForcedDecision()
and removeAllForcedDecisions()
methods are supported on v3.13 and higher.
Optimizely Data Platform Audience Targeting minimum SDK version
fetchQualifiedSegments()
and isQualifiedFor()
methods are supported on version 4.0.0-beta and higher. They also require enabling the Optimizely Data Platform Advanced Audience Targeting integration.
OptimizelyUserContext definition
The following code shows the object definition for OptimizelyUserContext:
class OptimizelyUserContext(optimizely: Optimizely,
userId: String,
attributes: Map<String, Any?>?) {
val userId: String
val attributes: MutableMap<String?, Any?>
// set an attribute for the user
fun setAttribute(key: String, value: Any?)
// make a decision about which flag variation the user buckets into for the flag key
fun decide(key: String,
options: List<OptimizelyDecideOption?>? = emptyList()): OptimizelyDecision
// make decisions about which flag variations the user buckets into for flag keys
fun decideForKeys(keys: List<String?>?,
options: List<OptimizelyDecideOption?>? = emptyList()): Map<String, OptimizelyDecision>
// make decisions about which flag variations the user buckets into for all flags
fun decideAll(options: List<OptimizelyDecideOption?>? = emptyList()): Map<String, OptimizelyDecision>
// track user event
fun trackEvent(eventName: String,
eventTags: Map<String?, *>? = emptyMap<String?, Any>())
// sets a forced decision (variationKey) for a given decision context
fun setForcedDecision(optimizelyDecisionContext: OptimizelyDecisionContext,
optimizelyForcedDecision: OptimizelyForcedDecision): Boolean
// returns the forced decision (variationKey) for a given decision context
fun getForcedDecision(optimizelyDecisionContext: OptimizelyDecisionContext): OptimizelyForcedDecision?
// removes the forced decision (variationKey) for a given decision context
fun removeForcedDecision(optimizelyDecisionContext: OptimizelyDecisionContext): Boolean
// removes all the forced decisions (variationKeys) for the user context
fun removeAllForcedDecisions(): Boolean
//
// The following methods require the Audience targeting with Optimizely Data Platform
// integration enabled. See note below code sample.
//
// An array of segment names that the user is qualified for.
// The result of **fetchQualifiedSegments()** will be saved here.
// Can be nil if not properly updated with fetchQualifiedSegments().
//
// You can read and write directly to the qualified segments array.
// This allows for bypassing the remote fetching process from ODP
// or for utilizing your own fetching service.
val qualifiedSegments: MutableMap<String?, Any?>
// Fetch all qualified segments for the user context.
///
/// The segments fetched will be saved in **qualifiedSegments** and can be accessed any time.
/// On failure, **qualifiedSegments** will be nil and one of these errors will be returned:
/// - OptimizelyError.invalidSegmentIdentifier
/// - OptimizelyError.fetchSegmentsFailed(String)
///
/// - Parameters:
/// - options: A set of options for fetching qualified segments (optional).
/// - completionHandler: A completion handler to be called with the fetch result. On success, it'll pass a non-nil segments array (can be empty) with a nil error. On failure, it'll pass a non-nil error with a nil segments array.
fun fetchQualifiedSegments(options: [OptimizelySegmentOption] = [],
completionHandler: ([String], OptimizelyError?) -> Void)
// Check is the user qualified for the given segment.
/// - Parameter segment: the segment name to check qualification for.
/// - Returns: true if qualified.
fun isQualifiedFor(segment: String) -> Bool
}
public class OptimizelyUserContext {
public String getUserId()
public Map<String, Object> getAttributes()
public OptimizelyUserContext(Optimizely optimizely,
String userId,
Map<String, Object> attributes)
// set an attribute for the user
public void setAttribute(String key, Object value)
// make a decision about which flag variation the user buckets into for the flag key
public OptimizelyDecision decide(String key,
List<OptimizelyDecideOption> options)
// make decisions about which flag variations the user buckets into for flag keys
public Map<String, OptimizelyDecision> decideForKeys(List<String> keys,
List<OptimizelyDecideOption> options)
// make decisions about which flag variations the user buckets into for all flags
public Map<String, OptimizelyDecision> decideAll(List<OptimizelyDecideOption> options)
// track user event
public void trackEvent(String eventName, Map<String, ?> eventTags)
// sets a forced decision (variationKey) for a given decision context
public Boolean setForcedDecision(OptimizelyDecisionContext context, OptimizelyForcedDecision decision)
// returns the forced decision (variationKey) for a given decision context
public OptimizelyForcedDecision getForcedDecision(OptimizelyDecisionContext context)
// removes the forced decision (variationKey) for a given decision context
public Boolean removeForcedDecision(OptimizelyDecisionContext context)
// removes all the forced decisions (variationKeys) for the user context
public Boolean removeAllForcedDecisions()
//
// The following methods require the Audience targeting with Optimizely Data Platform
// integration enabled. See note below code sample.
//
// An array of segment names that the user is qualified for.
// The result of **fetchQualifiedSegments()** will be saved here.
// Can be nil if not properly updated with fetchQualifiedSegments().
//
// You can read and write directly to the qualified segments array.
// This allows for bypassing the remote fetching process from ODP
// or for utilizing your own fetching service.
public var qualifiedSegments: [String]?
// Fetch all qualified segments for the user context.
///
/// The segments fetched will be saved in **qualifiedSegments** and can be accessed any time.
/// On failure, **qualifiedSegments** will be nil and one of these errors will be returned:
/// - OptimizelyError.invalidSegmentIdentifier
/// - OptimizelyError.fetchSegmentsFailed(String)
///
/// - Parameters:
/// - options: A set of options for fetching qualified segments (optional).
/// - completionHandler: A completion handler to be called with the fetch result. On success, it'll pass a non-nil segments array (can be empty) with a nil error. On failure, it'll pass a non-nil error with a nil segments array.
public func fetchQualifiedSegments(options: [OptimizelySegmentOption] = [],
completionHandler: @escaping ([String]?, OptimizelyError?) -> Void)
// Check is the user qualified for the given segment.
/// - Parameter segment: the segment name to check qualification for.
/// - Returns: true if qualified.
public func isQualifiedFor(segment: String) -> Bool
}
Note
You must first enable the Optimizely Data Platform Audience Targeting integration to be able to access the
qualifiedSegments()
,fetchQualifiedSegments()
, andisQualifiedFor()
methods. Refer to Advanced Audience Targeting with Optimizely Data Platform (ODP) for more information.Advanced Audience Targeting is currently in beta. Contact your Customer Success Manager for more information or register now on Optimizely.com.
Properties
The following table shows attributes for the OptimizelyUserContext object:
Attribute | Type | Comment |
---|---|---|
userId | String | The ID of the user |
(optional) attributes | Map | A map of custom key-value pairs specifying attributes for the user that are used for audience targeting. You can pass the map with the user ID when you create the user. |
Methods
The following table shows methods for the OptimizelyUserContext object:
Method | Comment |
---|---|
setAttribute | Pass a custom user attribute as a key-value pair to the user context. |
decide | Returns a decision result for a flag key for a user. The decision result is returned in an OptimizelyDecision object, and contains all data required to deliver the flag rule. See Decide methods |
decideAll | Returns decisions for all active (unarchived) flags for a user. See Decide methods |
decideForKeys | Returns a map of flag decisions for specified flag keys. See Decide methods |
trackEvent | Tracks a conversion event (in other words, an action a user takes) for a user. Logs an error message if the specified event key doesn't match any existing events. See Track Event |
setForcedDecision | Forces a user into a specific variation. See Set Forced Decision |
getForcedDecision | Returns what variation the user was forced into. See Get Forced Decision |
removeForcedDecision | Removes a user from a specific forced variation. See Remove Forced Decision |
removeAllForcedDecisions | Removes a user from all forced variations. See Remove All Forced Decisions |
fetchQualifiedSegments ** | Fetch all ODP real-time segments that the user context qualified for. See ODP Audience Segment Methods. |
isQualifiedFor ** | Check if the user context qualified for a given ODP real-time segment. ODP Audience Segment Methods. |
** Requires the Optimizely Data Platform Audience targeting integration.
Source files
The language/platform source files containing the implementation for Android is Optimizely.java.
Updated 3 days ago